Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Japan, collaborating with Professor Sarikaya, Seattle, USA, used frequency modulated atomic force microscopy to reveal the molecular architecture of genetically designed and point mutated peptides. The amino acid sequences of proteins are coded by the genes (DNA code) of a given specialized cell. They are also composed of amino acid units, but are much shorter, ranging from 10 to 30